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Physics of Information Seminar

Organizers: Yasser Omar, João Seixas, Vítor R. Vieira

On Landauer principle for non-equilibrium quantum systems

15/4/2015

 
Mauro Paternostro (Queen's University Belfast)

Abstract:
Using the operational framework of completely positive, trace preserving operations and thermodynamic fluctuation relations, I will derive a lower bound for the heat exchange in a Landauer erasure process on a quantum system. The bound comes from a non-phenomenological derivation of the Landauer principle which holds for generic non-equilibrium dynamics. Furthermore the bound depends on the non-unitality of dynamics, giving it a physical significance that differs from other derivations. I will illustrate the framework to the model of a spin-1/2 system coupled to an interacting spin chain at finite temperature.

I will further investigate the link between information and thermodynamics embodied by Landauer principle in an open-system dynamics embodied by a collision-based mechanism involving a suitable multipartite system and a multi-particle spin reservoir at finite temperature. I will demonstrate that Landauer principle holds, in such an open configuration, in a form that involves the flow of heat dissipated into the environment and the rate of change of the entropy of the system, Quite remarkably, such a principle for heat and entropy power can be explicitly linked to the rate of creation of correlations among the elements of the multipartite system and, in turn, the non-Markovian nature of their reduced evolution. I will illustrate such principle using two paradigmatic cases.

* * * * *

Date & time: 21/04/2015 at 10:00.

Location: Room P3.10, Mathematics Building, Instituto Superior Técnico, Lisbon.

Note: Joint session with the Quantum Computation and Information Seminar.

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